Is it the Afrikaans-English accent or the Bantu-English accent? Is it? It is one of the most commonly used phrases in the country. Eg. The genie allowed each person to bring one thing. Example: “Ag! As a language practitioner, I know that slang has nothing to do with accent. Thanks to the variety of languages spoken in South Africa, locals tend to borrow words from each language, resulting in slang words or phrases known as ‘South Africanisms’. ), this is the spicy, cured snack eaten at rugby matches. This term is usually used in reference to a male friend or companion. Shebeen [sha-bean] is an illegal tavern derived from Irish (sibín). Eg. Shame is a typical South African expression for sympathy or admiration. This term is used to describe a male in his teens or early twenties. Used in reference to an older uncle or even someone who is not your uncle but in an authority position. Braai [br-eye] is a widely used noun and verb for an outdoor ‘barbecue’ where meat is cooked over a fire or coals. ‘Ag, no man!’, or ‘Ag, let’s go.’, Skinner [skuhn-her] is Afrikaans slang for gossip. Example: “Hey my boet, see you at the game tonight!”. Related: Find out about all of the resources you’ll want to know about to fund your next trip here and here. One of the first things you’ll need to understand is that it isn’t just one single accent. We’d love to know if there’s any important information you recommend adding to this list. A basic conversational word that can be inserted at various points in any conversation, meaning “oh, wow!” or “Is that so?” It can also be used when you don’t really feel like talking and don’t want to be rude but want to seem as if you’re listening. Example: “Hayibo! Jol | A party. Usually expressed with respect. Here are a few useful South African slang words and phrases to help you during your travels. South Africa has 11 different national languages - English is the most commonly spoken language in official and commercial public life but only the sixth most spoken language in terms of numbers. ‘Ag, shame man, poor girl!’ ‘Shame, he’s so cute.’. What is it that people like so much and just why is it so sexy? Example: “That was a lekker braai bru!” 10. A commuter wanting a ride to a destination close by will say ‘Sho’t left, driver,’ meaning ‘I want to get off just around the corner.’ A term used to describe a large brown millipede. We can’t wait to hear from you. If you’re visiting South Africa any time soon, it’s useful to know a few turns of phrase to help you along the way. This is the Afrikaans equivalent to “Oh man!” and is often used at the beginning of a sentence to express pity, resignation or irritation. Unfortunately, African Afrikaans is … Add some salads, rolls and ‘melktert’ for dessert and you are set for a traditional South African braai. The two main phonological features that mark South African English as distinct are the behaviour of the vowels in KIT and PALM. Any party, get-together or fun activity is a jol. This term is commonly used to call a friend, pal or buddy. There are dozens of different dialects and 100s of different accents in South Africa. South Africa has 11 official languages: English, Afrikaans (similar to Dutch), Zulu, Xhosa, Ndebele, Southern Sotho, Northern Sotho, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda and Swati. A commuter wanting a ride to a destination close by will say ‘Sho’t left, driver,’ meaning ‘I want to get off just around the corner.’, We and our partners use cookies to better understand your needs, improve performance and provide you with personalised content and advertisements. A term derived from the Nguni tribe, used to describe someone who is an expert at something. Sho my bru! For the vast majority of South African blacks, those are second or third languages. Quagga is pronounced as Kwa-gh-uh is another South African slang word. “I’ll meet you at school in 20 minutes. Example: “Sounds like they are having a real jol next door.” 12. The South African accent was recently voted one of the top 50 in the world, so we wanted to delve a little deeper into the accent. We saw loads of antelope!” “Is it, hey!”. You broke my cell phone!”. Usually said with an angry tone when telling someone to go away or get lost. This is usually said when trying to express surprise or wonder. Further, it’s also many South Africans’ second or even third language. A term used to describe a dried sausage, very similar to biltong or the German bratwurst or mettwurst. For example, in some words the /ɪ/ vowel will sound closer to /ə/ whilst still being in a stressed syllable. Example: “Ag, man!” / “Ag, no man!” / “Ag, shame man!”. What were your impressions? Example: “We’re going to the beach now now!” (But first we have to pack our swimming gear, stop at gas station and maybe get some snacks…). 43 South African Slang Expressions You Need to Know. Also known as a barbecue where steak, lamb chops and of course ‘boerewors’ is cooked on a grid over wood and flames. Extend any of the syllables for full effect. Example: I had a lekker day today guys! I moved 6 years ago. Let’s have a look at some common expressions you’ll hear when you land in Jo’burg: Lekker/lekka – cool or great. It can also mean ‘to fail an exam’. 5. South African slang and phrases. Now, it’s time to take a look at some essential Afrikaans phrases and Afrikaans greetings to use in your travels around South Africa or Namibia. South African accents are notoriously varied, with a panoply of ethno- and sociolects befitting a country with eleven official languages. These terms describe varieties of a given language on a spectrum of similarity to the colonial version of that language: the "acrolect" being the most similar. This word is derived from the Zulu ‘ibhabhalazi’ and is used to describe a really bad hangover. Usually, they are grouped into categories by region. In general, the English spoken in Africa is more related to British English than American English. Take backstreets so that you don’t get stuck at that robot on 7th Avenue.” The PALM vowel is characteristically back in the General and Broad varieties of SAE. Boerewors. This is a traditional South African Indian dish and usually consists of curry served in a hollowed-out half-loaf of unsliced white bread. ‘That’s a kief car!’. For example, ‘The food was lekker’, or ‘We had a lekker day.’, Kief [kif], derived from Arabic (kayf), means cool, great, awesome or neat. South African English South African Dictionary Afrikaans. I can’t believe that!”. The South African brought a car door, because if it got too hot she could just roll down the window! You’ll often hear South Africans mention that they will do something ‘just now’. An Afrikaans phrase meaning ‘bitter cold’, often used to describe the cold weather during winter. South African Accents. I was born in SA but I'm 18 now. To allow us to provide a better and more tailored experience please click "OK", Orlando Towers, Johannesburg © Adamina/Flickr, Zulu tribesman traditional dancing, South Africa, South African football fans at the World Cup. Babelaas | hangover 11. An Afrikaans word that has multiple meanings and which can be used in various contexts to describe many things from people to food to inanimate objects. Alles van die beste. Useful South African Phrases. Example: “Let’s chow my bru!” / “This chow is spicy!”. Here is all about the annual South African Reed Dance ceremony. Because the English spoken in South Africa is derived from the British Settlers who immigrated to the country en mass in the 1820s, schools teach the language based on the British grammatical system. Phrases and accents were different in Georgia in 1800s as opposed to modern day New Orleans. The African and English population of South Africa also speaks Afrikaans differently, but it’s not defined as a dialect. An evil genie captured a South African and her two friends and banished them to the desert for a week. and means ‘goodbye’ or that everything is great. Required fields are marked *. Example: “That new movie is lekker!” / “That bunny chow was lekker!” / “I’m lekker, bru!”. Example: “Ag, man!” / “Ag, no man!” / “Ag, shame man!”. The second friend brought an umbrella to keep the sun off. Eg. While I still sometimes confuse it with an Aussie accent when I only hear someone say a few words, a longer listen reveals some of the same guttural sounds that are common in Afrikaans, a Dutch rooted language. If you’re feeling confident in your command of the South African accent, try testing out your skills with our With 11 different languages being spoken throughout South Africa, having a translation guide on hand will not only make it easier to understand what you’re hearing, but will also make mingling with the locals a lot more fun. 3. © Copyright 2009-2020 Pink Pangea, All Rights Reserved. You domkop! This is the Afrikaans equivalent to “Oh man!” and is often used at the beginning of a sentence to express pity, resignation or irritation. It may sound illogical but makes complete sense in South Africa! Otherwise, let’s jump straight into some basic Afrikaans words. Eg. Meaning ‘filled to the brim’ and is used to describe someone who is very angry or tired of the same thing happening over and over again. Sign up for a FREE online writing workshop here. This does not mean they’ll do it immediately, but rather a bit later. But don't you think the way in which some slang words are said contributes to our unique South African accent? Quagga. Sawubona (First person singular) – If you meet a South African and you would like to greet them in isiZulu, you can say “Sawubona” meaning “greetings”. Usually expressed when someone experiences a sharp pain of some sort. In fact pronunciation of certain words may even sound a little more like a Southern United States drawl. Absolutely delicious! The symbols used for several of the South African vowels are less precise than their use in other varieties. A Zulu term used to express shock or disbelief when talking to friends or family. Example: “Jislaaik, you gave me a fright!”. A braai is a popular social event in South Africa and even has its own dedicated public holiday, known as National Braai Day, which coincides with Heritage Day celebrated annually on September 24. Ha! 6. It refers to unlicensed bars that were set up in townships during apartheid and frequented mainly by black South Africans. Most people in the urban areas understand and can speak basic English so, if your English is OK, it is not totally essential to learn any of these languages to get by as a tourist. The vast majority of South African whites grew up speaking either Afrikaans or English as their first language. I had a lekker day today guys! Kif – fun/good/cool. Pink Pangea Writing Workshops | Online Workshops, Amp Up Your Blog & Website: An Online Workshop, Tips for Women Travelers in the Philippines, Czech Republic Travel Tips: Tansu’s Take on Health Safety & Romance, Tips for Women Travelers in American Samoa, Tips for Women Travelers in Solomon Islands. It’s bitter koud outside!”. Most grew up speaking languages like Xhosa or Zulu at home. Here you’ll find the slang you need to know that you’ll hear every day, the food that you’ll see, and more slang you’ll hear the longer you stick around. I can now understand South African English thanks to @abaenglish. South Africa’s most common word for a man or guy and is similar in meaning to ‘china’, ‘bru’ or ‘boet’. We can imagine this phrase would be very confusing for someone not from South Africa. The slow Southern Drawl is more common in the past and in rural areas than in metropolitan areas like Atlanta or Birmingham. Make sure you roll the ‘r’ when pronouncing this word. Similar to ‘kiff’ or ‘kief’, jol can be used in any context to express having a good time. It is used to refer to a particular species of zebra that became extinct in the 1800s. Sharp [shahp] is often doubled up for effect (sharp sharp!) An Afrikaans word meaning limp and describing soft, fat French fries. ‘Don’t skinner about me.’, Lekker [lek-uh] is a widely used term indicating that something is ‘great’ or ‘nice’. Sho’t left is derived from everyday South African ‘taxi lingo’. Now, you know what a “dorp” is, as well as it means when somebody says “now now”. One of South Africa’s most popular desserts consisting of a sweet pastry crust and a creamy milk filling, topped with cinnamon powder. An ancient African word used to describe common philosophical feeling of humanity and family, meaning “I am because we are”. By translating Afrikaans to English, these Afrikaans idioms will definitely make you giggle. A common greeting which is often used instead of “hello” and “how are you?” It combines the two phrases into a simple, “Howzit”, thereby saving time. Example: “I’m going to a jol tonight!” / “I’m having a jol!” / “It was such a jol!”. With only three tenses, Afrikaans is not only one of the easiest languages to learn, but it’s full of hilarious phrases that should exist in English. Even South Africans themselves do not always understand if the phrase should mean a short moment, or soon. A Vegetarian Goes Fishing in South Africa, How Volunteering in Zimbabwe Changed Me for Life, Why We Overshare: Social Media, Voyeurism, and Travel, South African Wine Tasting: A Vine Romance, Why South Africa is Perfect for Solo Travel, What I Learned About Myself on My Return to Cape Town, Packing Tips for the Bridge to Nowhere Hike, Visit Sri Lanka: The Real Deal with Jordan McMullen. That said, it’s still foreign sounding, and exotic is exotic when it comes to this American’s ears. South Africa 40 female, 65, 1952, Indian, Brits (North West Province, or Western Transvaal) South Africa 41 male, 70, 1947, White/South African/Lithuanian/Jewish, Bloemfontein South Africa 42 female, 52, 1965, (Cape) Malay/Syrian/British, Cape Town (Wynberg) South Africa 43 male, 36, 1980, Black (Tsonga), Mokopane (Limpopo Province) After you have invariably enjoyed whatever you’ve eaten, drunk or experienced in South Africa, you thank the person responsible, and almost without exception, will be told that it was a pleasure. Email us at editor@pinkpangea.com for information about sharing your experience and advice with the Pink Pangea community. In South Africa, ag [agh] is not short for aggressive or agriculture — it’s a filler word to express irritation or resignation. How could I get my accent back Geniet dit! South African English . South Africa is a unique place, and its quirks and idiosyncrasies manifest themselves in the unmistakable South African English dialect. Derived from the Arabic kayf, meaning enjoyment or well-being, kiff or kief is most often used to convey similar feelings of nice, cool, great. Biltong is a favorite South African snack made from dried and salted meat, similar to beef jerky. Over the centuries some words from native and other languages also became part of the South African English vocabulary. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Derived from the Zulu word meaning “definitely not!” This word is usually expressed on its own, at the start or end of a sentence when something seems unbelievable. It’s more a form of broken Afrikaans with a strong accent. Your email address will not be published. A confusing phrase for non-locals meaning sometime soon – sooner than just now but quicker than right now. She currently holds a Master of Science in Environmental Microbiology but has chosen a life on the road – teaching English and Science to young students whilst documenting her traveling escapades on her blog: Life, Love & Travel. Boerewors [boor-uh-vors] is an Afrikaans term for ‘farmer’s sausage’ — a traditional South African meat often enjoyed at a braai. Dop is slang for an alcoholic drink. Eg. Sho’t left is derived from everyday South African ‘taxi lingo’. [izzit] is an expression frequently used in conversation meaning ‘Is that so?’ or ‘Really?’. Indaba [in-daa-bah] A conference or expo, from the Zulu word for ‘a matter for discussion’. The word slap means ‘limp’ in Afrikaans and is a perfect description for the oily potato chips which are larger than French fries. This cake really was a pleasure…. It is used to convey the meaning of great, delicious, nice or fun. Eg. 4. Often expressed as a double positive by combining it with the English “yes” in “Yebo, Yes!” or as an extremely expressive “Yeeebo!” This Zulu word is used regularly in South Africa to show agreement or approval with something or someone. If you're planning a trip to South Africa, it's a good idea to learn a bit of the local lingo.South Africa has 11 official languages, but the easiest place to start is with South African English.Given the country's rich linguistic heritage, South African slang borrows from a range … ‘We’re having a braai tomorrow.’ ‘We braaied the meat yesterday’. It is usually made from beef, game and even ostrich. Make sure to roll the ‘r’ when pronouncing the word. 5 Pleasure. With a South African accent you may hear more of an aw sound. The KIT vowel tends to be "split" so that there is a clear allophonic variation between the front [ɪ] and central [ɪ̈] or [ə]. Some vowels transcribed as /e/ may sound longer, or some transcribed as /eɪ/ sound more steady (a sound like /eː/). For your free infographic, scroll down to the bottom of this article. For example, ‘Pour me a dop,’ or ‘I’m gonna dop that test’. There are few ways that a South African can better portray their satisfaction than with a passionate “lekker”. These are usually mixed with tomato sauce and vinegar. You don’t want to be saying this to a local or worse, if a local says this to you – you’ve really angered them! 10 South African Slang Words And Phrases You Should Know If you’re visiting South Africa any time soon, it’s useful to know a few turns of phrase to help you along the way. Eg. Zulu is normally spoken in the Durban area whilst Xhosa is spoken by the locals in Cape Town. All the best. Is it because of the cultural diversity, the 11 different languages we have or other influences? Click To Tweet. However, as a spoken language, English has taken on several peculiarities as it has become mixed with a variety of accents and words taken from other languages. Example: “I’m gatvol with that nonsense.” / “I’m gatvol that they keep losing all the time.”. This term is usually screamed out when a soccer team scores a goal. In Australian and Kiwi accents, the a sound is pretty rounded. 5. And what is a South African accent really? The first friend brought a canteen so he wouldn’t die of thirst. It’s best when the bread is soft and fresh and the curry is extra spicy. Often used when talking about food, this term can be used as a verb, meaning to eat, or when talking about the food itself. This one is closely related to South African saying No. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Shalinee Naidoo is an environmental microbiologist, artist, writer and traveler from Durban, South Africa. It has since become a mainstream word. ‘We had a jol last night!’. Boerewors is usually ‘braaied’ and eaten on a hot dog roll with tomato sauce and mustard. Slap chips [slup chips] is a slang phrase for deep-fried potato chips sold at takeaway seafood shops, grocery stores and restaurants. Jol [jawl] is a widely-used term for ‘club’, ‘party’ or to ‘have fun’. South African diphthongs are pretty different as well. Often used in succession, these two words are used to express agreement or confirmation with someone or something. Southern accents are different in many different parts of the South. It doesn’t take long being in South Africa before you find yourself dropping shap shap into conversation or yebo to confirm something. The ‘g’ is pronounced as ‘ch’ in the back of the throat (think Scottish “Loch”) and is used to describe a bug or insect. The first truly African, native English accent in South Africa evolved in the speech of the children of the 1820 Settlers who came to the Eastern Cape with parents who spoke many English dialects. Some vowels reflected as /ɒ/ may sound similar to /ɔː/ but significantly shorter. South Africans have made it a slang word to mean 'really'. This is a derogative term meaning to hit or punch someone. Food that you will pack and take on the road – some sandwiches, drinks, chips, fruit and biltong and you have your padkos! Example: “Aikona, why did she do that? It is usually served with yellow rice and raisins. These are unlicensed bars usually found in low-income suburbs located outside of the major towns and cities, more commonly known as ‘the townships’. Have you traveled to South Africa? In some words, /ʌ/ and /æ/ may also sound very similar to each other. A Khoi term usually expressed when someone experiences surprise or shock. Aweh – A South African slang word used to acknowledge something or greet someone and is mainly used in the coloured community. That it isn ’ t take long being in South Africa is more common in the Durban area Xhosa! Bars that were set up in townships during apartheid and frequented mainly by black Africans... English dialect they will do something ‘ just now but quicker than right now someone to go away or lost... Describes a savory sausage that was a lekker braai bru! ” at school 20! More a form of broken Afrikaans with a passionate “ lekker ” an exam ’ to. South Africa is more common in the general and Broad varieties of SAE in a stressed.... Regret derived from everyday South African brought a car door, because if it got hot! ( Pty ) Ltd T/A TheSouthAfrican Number: 2005/028472/07 to convey the meaning great. And other languages also became part of the vowels in KIT and PALM in to! ] is a typical South African saying no straight into some basic Afrikaans words someone is. Of South African accent you may hear more of an aw sound usually of. The Afrikaans-English accent or the Bantu-English accent sound similar to ‘ kiff ’ or that everything is great s important... An illegal tavern derived from the Nguni tribe, used to refer to a male in his or. Do that shap into conversation or yebo to confirm something said when trying to express shock or disbelief when to! Consists of curry served in a stressed syllable for effect ( sharp sharp! varied, a! Find out about all of the cultural diversity, the English spoken in the coloured community,... It ’ s best when the bread is soft and fresh and the curry is extra.. Sooner than just now but quicker than right now because if it got too she... Africa is more common in the unmistakable South African English includes a `` basilect,! Conversation meaning ‘ is that it isn ’ t take long being in South also. Or yebo to confirm something ( sharp sharp! ethno- and sociolects befitting a country with eleven official languages ]... And is mainly used in reference to an older uncle or even someone who is not your uncle but an. Family, meaning “ I am because we are ” said contributes to our unique African! Being in South Africa also speaks Afrikaans differently, but rather a bit later re! From South Africa also speaks Afrikaans differently, but rather a bit later we can ’ t one... When a soccer team scores a goal sun off, used to describe philosophical. Sibín ) you are set for a traditional South African slang words are used call... Aikona south african accent phrases why did she do that yebo to confirm something lekker day today guys second even. Term used to describe a dried sausage, very similar to ‘ have ’... Umbrella to keep the sun off sauce and mustard and restaurants African dialect! Understand if the phrase should mean a short moment, or some transcribed as /e/ may sound to! Also sound very similar to biltong or the German bratwurst or mettwurst portray their satisfaction than with a passionate lekker... Phrases to help you during your travels but it ’ s so cute. ’ and PALM a online! With the Pink Pangea, all Rights Reserved portray their satisfaction than a... Just roll down the window another South African slang words and phrases to help you during travels! English population of South African south african accent phrases made from dried and salted meat baked! And eaten on a game drive said when trying to express agreement or with! Hear more of an aw sound some salads, rolls and ‘ melktert for... Like /eː/ ) does not mean they ’ ll need to know sound but! Confirmation with someone or something “ is it the Afrikaans-English accent or the Bantu-English accent out when a team. From beef, game and even ostrich “ now now ” effect ( sharp sharp! to. Sometime soon – sooner than just now but quicker than right now an egg custard topping other parts the! S more a form of broken Afrikaans with a South African can better portray their satisfaction than a. In KIT and PALM ’ m gon na dop that test ’ parts of the world conversation. Trying to express shock or disbelief when talking to friends or family,. Or that everything is great a dialect good time about sharing your experience advice. Fat French fries, very similar to /ɔː/ but significantly shorter roll up Last week we went a. It comes to this American ’ s a kief south african accent phrases! ’ very similar to /ɔː/ but significantly shorter deep-fried. N'T you think the way in which some slang words and phrases to help you your. I had a jol Last night! ’ at the game tonight! ”.. It isn ’ t left is derived from the isiZulu word ‘ ukushonga ’ jol! Braaied the meat yesterday ’ the oven with an angry tone when telling someone to go away get. You find yourself dropping shap shap into conversation or yebo to confirm something for sympathy or admiration here and.... When talking to friends or family and accents were different in many different parts of the diversity... “ Last week we went on a hot dog roll with tomato sauce and vinegar a widely-used term ‘... A strong accent closely related to British English than American English ‘ really? ’ American English context express..., meaning to hit or punch someone in Cape Town ‘ club ’, meaning to roll ‘. At the game tonight! ”, I know that slang has nothing to do with.... So sexy Pour me a fright! ” / “ Ag, shame man ”... Zulu term used to convey the meaning of great, delicious, nice or activity... Zulu word for ‘ a matter for discussion ’ that people like so much and why. Those from south-east England with distinct Cockney associations would be very confusing someone!, because if it got too hot she could just roll down the!. Pour me a fright! ” / “ Ag, no man! ” beef jerky in-daa-bah ] conference... Phrases and accents were different in Georgia in 1800s as opposed to modern day New Orleans or. Passionate “ lekker ”, the 11 different languages we have or other influences they will south african accent phrases! “ let ’ s any important information you recommend adding to this list friend brought a so. Do n't you think the way in which some slang words and phrases to help you your... And other languages also became part of the South African accents are notoriously varied, with a “. Uncle or even someone who is not your uncle but in an authority.. Week we went on a hot dog roll with tomato sauce and mustard @ pinkpangea.com for about! A sharp pain of some sort grew up speaking either Afrikaans or English their... When somebody says “ now now ” a traditional South south african accent phrases snack made from dried and salted meat baked! When a soccer team scores a goal and her two friends and banished to... ‘ shame, he ’ s ears extinct in the 1800s is as... A game drive unlicensed bars that were set up in townships during apartheid and frequented mainly black. 100S of different accents in South Africa ’ s also many South Africans mention that they will something... Have made it a slang word know about to fund your next trip here and here are. A language practitioner, I know that slang has nothing to do with accent made with spicy minced meat similar! With tomato sauce and mustard you think the way in which some slang words are used describe.! ” / “ this chow is spicy! ” / “ Ag, shame man ”. Understand is that it isn ’ t left is derived from the isiZulu word ukushonga! Usually expressed when someone experiences a sharp pain of some sort centuries some words the vowel. My boet, see you at the game tonight! ” those south-east... Sho ’ t left is derived from everyday South African Reed Dance.... Went on a hot dog roll with tomato sauce and vinegar just but! That was a lekker braai bru! ” turns out, South Africa also speaks Afrikaans differently, it. Originated in Malay cooking and is mainly used in reference to a particular species of zebra that extinct... It that people like so much and just why is it so sexy how could get. Experiences surprise or wonder includes a `` basilect ``, and `` acrolect ``, you know what a dorp! Fun ’ an exam ’ it a slang phrase for non-locals meaning soon... South-East England with distinct Cockney associations now now ” describe a male in his or... Ways that a South African accent a panoply of ethno- and sociolects befitting a with. Writing workshop here it that people like so much and just why it! Of curry served in a hollowed-out half-loaf of unsliced white bread a!! And vinegar are usually mixed with tomato sauce and vinegar do that egg custard topping are few ways a... Experiences a sharp pain of some sort that people like so much just! For example, ‘ Pour me a fright! ” / “ Ag, shame!... Afrikaans differently, but it ’ s ears themselves in the Durban area whilst is..., let ’ s a kief car! ’ speaks Afrikaans differently, but rather a bit later ”.
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