longhua temple facts

Across Longhua Lu, the Martyrs Cemetery stands in stark contrast to the peaceful Buddhist shrine.During the 1920s and 30s, the Kuomintang, which then ruled China, imprisoned and executed hundreds of communist sympathizers on what used to be part of the temple’s gardens. English: Longhua Temple — 10th-century Song Dynasty Buddhist temple in Shanghai. The Longhua Temple is the largest temple in Shanghai, and the pagoda is the only one in Shanghai that existed before modern times. [1], The temple was first built in 242 AD, during the Three Kingdoms Period (220–165). The bell is used in the Evening Bell-Striking Ceremony conducted on New Year's Eve. It is well maintained. In order, the five buildings are the Maitreya Hall (Mile Dian), the Emperor of Heaven Hall (Tianwang Dian), the Grand Hall of the Great Sage (Daxiong Baodian), the Three Sages Hall (Sansheng Dian), and the Abbot's Hall (Fangzhang Shi). Built in the Three Kingdoms Period, the Longhua Temple complex is also home to the Longhua Pagoda. The oldest temple in Shanghai, it is rumored to have been founded during the Three Kingdoms period (AD221-280) but more likely it was built during AD923-AD979. Around the front portion are arranged the twenty Guardians of Buddhist Law, and around the back the sixteen principal arhats. Longhua Pagoda is an octagonal wood and brick pagoda located in Xuhui District, Shanghai, China. Next to the pagoda is the Longhua Temple. Surrounding the temple is an extensive garden, which contains beautiful peach blossoms that bloom every March. Does anybody know what time the famous DEC 31 bell ceremony takes place in Longhua Park? The garden is now a part of neighboring Longhua Martyrs Cemetery. The size of the seven stories decreases from bottom to top. In chinese lunar spring festival, there is no such activity. Or two singles cards, because first you need to exit then walk for … 4.9km China pavilion at Expo 2010 中国国家馆 Museum in Shanghai. Things to do near Longhua Temple on Tripadvisor: See 262,188 reviews and 50,061 candid photos of things to do near Longhua Temple in Shanghai, Shanghai Region. The main attraction of this area is the Longhua Temple from which the area takes its place. Longhua Temple. It’s sacred. It is one of those places that if you only had 24 hours in Shanghai you must absolutely see, experience, and witness. You have leave the station to get onto another line. Although most of the present-day buildings date from later reconstructions, the temple preserves the architectural design of a Song dynasty monastery of the Chan School. Copyright © 1998-2021 All rights reserved. Longshan Temple is one of largest and oldest temples in Taiwan. The whole courtyard was built strictly in the style of traditional Buddhist symmetry and it's in accordance with the Chinese concept of beauty. And what dates and times do celebrations happen? One of the LONGest interchanges. The Three Sages Hall (三聖殿) houses statues of the Amitabha buddha, and the Bodhisattvas Avalokiteśvara (male form) and Mahāsthāmaprāpta. Like the function of the pagoda, the name of the temple also has its origin in a local legend according to which a dragon once appeared on the site.[1]. This temple complex is widely regarded as the most complete, largest and most authentic spiritual temple complex in Shanghai. This category has only the following subcategory. The hall also features an ancient bell cast in 1586, during the Wanli era of the Ming dynasty. The temple and monastery were originally surrounded by extensive gardens and orchards. Being one of the largest temples in the city, the Longhua temple is also one of the largest and best … Ballard in his World War II-era autobiographical novel Empire of the Sun describes the Japanese military use of the Longhua pagoda as a flak cannon tower. [citation needed], J.G. Dating back more than 1,700 years, this shrine is reportedly from… Introduction The Longhua Temple is located on the Longhua area (formerly Longhua township) of Shanghai. Near the entrance of the temple is a bell tower, whose 3.3-ton bronze bell is struck 108 times every New Year’s Eve to bring good fortune to the world. It is the largest, most authentic and complete ancient temple complex in the city of Shanghai. A small traditional garden remains immediately adjacent to the temple buildings. 中文: 龙华寺 (上海). This is a virtual interchange. Along with the… Subcategories. Longhua Temple Shanghai- Explore about Longhua Temple in Shanghai Facts, Location, reviews, history of Longhua Temple Shanghai, how to reach Longhua Temple Shanghai, China at ixigo trip planner. It’s historical. From the entrance or Shanmen, the buildings are: The Maitreya Hall housing a statue of Maitreya buddha and another in his manifestation as "Budai", or Cloth bag monk. Bells on each corner of the octagonal eaves make cheerful and lively sounds as the wind passes by. The Longhua Temple is a Buddhist Temple dedicated to the Maitreya Buddha in Shanghai, China. The tallest structure is the Longhua Pagoda which stands 40.4 meters (132 ft 7 in) high. There are lots of wonderful performances during the period of Chinese New Year. Although most of the present day buildings date from later reconstructions, the temple preserves the architectural design of a Song dynasty (960–1279) monastery of the Chan School. It’s an art historian paradise. It’s historical. Then you can see Longhua Temple on the Longhua Old Street at the east side of the road.2. This temple is a shining example of the style of architecture that rose to prominence under the Long Dynasty and the construction of the temple reflects the sensibilities of the Buddhist Chan sect. Accessory halls on the two sides are the Bell Tower and the Drum Tower, both of them are furnished with the same hexagonal windows and the curved eaves. Thousands of victims of this purge were brought to the temple grounds to be executed. The Longhua temple complex is an ancient temple complex of Shanghai. The pagoda has been rebuilt several times, but the style of the Song Dynasty still remains to today.In late spring, when the peaches in Longhua Park are in full blossom and the temple fair (on the 3rd March, lunar calendar) is under way, large numbers of visitors and pilgrims will come and the Longhua Temple will become a place of great hustle and bustle. Opposite the temple entrance rises the seven-storey, 44m-high Longhua Pagoda, originally built in AD 977. The seven-storied, 40.4 meters high Longhua Pagoda stands in front of the Longhua Temple, the brick body and the wooden staircases make up its main structure. Its street address is No. If yes, what day and time will be? The Buddhist Texts Library houses various versions of sutras and other Buddhist works, as well as ceremonial instruments, antiques, and artifacts. Because of the several destructions by the wars, most of the buildings here were reconstructed during the reign of the Emperor Tongzhi and Guangxu in the Qing Dynasty. It is dedicated to Maitreya Buddha, the future incarnation of Buddha. So you can just choose one nearer from your location. Chinese New Year 2015 in Shanghai Longhua Temple, Is this the best place to see traditional celebrations in Shangai, such as dragon dances? The Longhua Pagoda is best well-known of the 16 historic pagodas that still stand within the Shanghai municipality. (According to another version of the story, as contained in Song (960–1279) and Yuan dynasty (1271–1368) local histories, the temple was first built by the King of Wuyue.) However, whereas the core of the present Longhua Pagoda survives from that period, most buildings in the temple proper were rebuilt during the reigns of the Tongzhi Emperor (1862–1874) and the Guangxu Emperor (1875–1908) in the Qing dynasty (1644–1911). Book your tickets online for Longhua Temple, Shanghai: See 536 reviews, articles, and 760 photos of Longhua Temple, ranked No.17 on Tripadvisor among 1,349 attractions in Shanghai. [citation needed], Learn how and when to remove this template message, Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society Hong Kong Branch, short article in "The Economist" (site history), Longhua Monastery, Architectura Sinica Site Archive, National Key Buddhist Temples in Han Chinese Area, Template:Venerable Master of the Buddhist Association of China, Standard Design for Buddhist Temple Construction, First National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party, Shanghai Urban Planning Exhibition Center, Shanghai University of Finance and Economics, Shanghai International Studies University, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Longhua_Temple&oldid=994436923, Major National Historical and Cultural Sites in Shanghai, Articles needing additional references from January 2010, All articles needing additional references, Articles containing traditional Chinese-language text, Articles containing simplified Chinese-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2010, Articles with unsourced statements from December 2015, Articles containing Chinese-language text, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 15 December 2020, at 18:44. 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