The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the University of South Florida and other herbaria. Branches are numerous, the younger ones clothed with dense stellate tomentum, prickles compressed, straight, yellow, glabrous, shining often exceeding and 1.3 cm long. Archaesolanum , Solanum aviculare, Solanum laciniatum, Solanum linearifolium, Solanum vescum, Solanum simile, Solanum symonii, Solanum capsiciforme, Leichhardt’s Thornapple = Datura leichhardtii, Long-flowered Tobacco = Nicotiana megalosiphon (Cunningham et al. Kenneally, K.F., Edinger, D. & Willing, T. (1996). Cladistic analyses of DNA sequence data suggest that the present subdivisions and rankings are largely invalid. Diamonon Raf. A selection of common names applied to species of Solanaceae in Australia. Bush Violet = Browallia americana (Spencer 2002), Cut-leaf nightshade = Solanum triflorum (Cunningham et al. Bassovia Ovaria Fabr. Lycopersicon esculentum), Tomato Bush = Solanum quadriloculatum (Jessop & Toelken 1986), Tomato Weed = Solanum esuriale (Cunningham et al. Branches are spreading on the ground. Most parts of the plants, especially the green parts and unripe fruit, are poisonous to humans (although not necessarily to other animals), but many species in the genus bear some edible parts, such as fruits, leaves, or tubers. Grown but not naturalised in Australia. Section Solanum. Section Anarrhichomenum, Section Lemurisolanum Subkingdom: Tracheobionta 3. This name is a synonym of Solanum aculeatissimum Jacq.. Common name. Alternative Titles: Solanum melongena, aubergine, guinea squash Eggplant, (Solanum melongena), also called aubergine or Guinea squash, tender perennial plant of the nightshade family (Solanaceae), grown for its edible fruits. & Haegi, L. (1982). esculentum ›Lycopersicon lycopersicum ›Lycopersicum esculentum ›Solanum esculentum More » Particular care also needs to be taken where the group concerned contains both edible and poisonous plants as in many of the Solanum species. Solanum melongena. English: English potato; Irish potato; white potato Sodom apple, bitter apple poison apple snake apple thorn apple, mutongu (Kikuyu), mtunguja mwitu (Kiswahili), ochok (Luo).. Family. Potato (Solanum tuberosum) is the most cultivated Solanaceae in the world. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the University of South Florida and other herbaria. Solanum largiflorum C.T. Clarke is a synonym of Solanum aculeatissimum Jacq. Origin. Solanaceae. DC.) General Description: Common nightshade grows approximately 30-75 cm in height. ex Sendtn. Battata Hill 4 (UNSW Press: Sydney). The Atlas of Florida Plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. current name. Called the nightshade family or the potato family, Solanaceae has more than 90 genera and nearly 3,000 species distributed throughout the world. 1. Although providing many well-known foods for people, including the potato, tomato, pepper and aubergine, most plants in the family Solanaceae also contain poisonous alkaloids. Solanastrum Fabr. 1981), Prickly Potato Weed = Solanum hoplopetalum, Quena = Solanum simile or Solanum esuriale, Scented Tobacco = Nicotiana suaveolens (Cunningham et al. Section Nycterium Western weeds: a guide to the weeds of Western Australia. Hussey, B.M.J., Keighery, G.J., Cousens, R.D., Dodd, J. 1981), Violet Nightshade = species of Solanum brownii, Water Bush = Lycium australe (Cunningham et al. 1981), Love Apple = Solanum lycopersicum (Spencer 2002), Madeira Winter Cherry = Solanum pseudocapsicum, Menindee Nightshade = Solanum karsense (Cunningham et al. Bosleria A.Nelson 1981), Horn of Plenty = Datura metel (Hussey et al. ligustrinum (8691962426).jpg 900 × 787; 218 KB Solanum crispum Flora peruviana et chilensis.png 753 × 1,024; 153 KB Solanum crispum JdP 2013-04-28 n01.jpg 3,750 × 5,000; 12.96 MB ex Dunal : Common Name(s): Irish potato [English] Taxonomic Status: Current Standing: accepted Data Quality Indicators: Record Credibility Rating: verified - standards met The species most commonly called nightshade in North America and Britain is Solanum dulcamara, also called bittersweet or woody nightshade. Thus, the genus today contains roughly 1,500–2,000 species. Many formerly independent genera like Lycopersicon (the tomatoes) and Cyphomandra are now included in Solanum as subgenera or sections. More Images. The Atlas of Florida Plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. A selection of common names applied to species of Solanaceae in Australia. 1982) have also been included here. & Bukasov : Solanum sylvestre Audib. Melongena Mill. 1981, as N. exigua), Wild Tomato = Solanum quadriloculatum (Jessop & Toelken 1986), Wild Tomato = Solanum orbiculatum (Mitchell & Wilcox 1994), Winter Cherry = Solanum pseudocapsicum (Jessop & Toelken 1986). 1981), Sticky Cape Gooseberry = Physalis viscosa, Sticky Nightshade = Solanum sisymbriifolium, Sturt’s Nightshade = Solanum sturtianum (Jessop & Toelken 1986), Tamarillo = Solanum betaceum (syn. Three crops in particular have been bred and harvested for consumption by humans for centuries, and are now cultivated on a global scale: Other species are significant food crops regionally, such as Ethiopian eggplant or gilo (S. aethiopicum), naranjilla or lulo (S. quitoense), Turkey berry (S. torvum), pepino or pepino melon (S. muricatum), Tamarillo (S. betaceum), wolf apple (S. lycocarpum), garden huckleberry (S. scabrum) and "bush tomatoes" (several Australian species). Care needs to be taken as not all Solanum fruits in the area are edible - and some are poisonous. Desert Raisin = Solanum centrale (Latz 1981), Felted Nightshade = Solanum quadriloculatum, Felted Nightshade = Solanum coactiliferum (Cunningham et al. dulcamara [90,147] Solanum dulcamara L. var. The black nightshade (S. nigrum) is also generally considered poisonous, but its fully ripened fruit and foliage are cooked and eaten in some areas. andigena Hawkes; Solanum tuberosum subsp. Common names used for Solanaceae in Australia. 1981), Spiny Potato Bush = Solanum ferocissimum (Cunningham et al. Morphological Characteristics. Petagnia Raf. Regional variation will account for more common names of species e.g. Tarong (Ilk.) Common name: Black-berry Nightshade Solanum nigrum L. APNI* Description: Herb or short-lived perennial shrub, sometimes purple-green, hairy with glandular … Section Pugiunculifera Geological distribution of Solanum Xanthocarpum. Ang mga gi basihan niini. Cyphomandra betacea), Velvet Potato Bush = Solanum ellipticum (Jessop & Toelken 1986), Velvet Tobacco = Nicotiana velutina (Cunningham et al. Cooperative Extension, which staffs local offices in all 100 counties and with the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians. The botanical name of Brihati is Solanum indicum. Scientific Name. The Alabama Plant Atlas is a source of data for the distribution of plants within the state as well as taxonomic, conservation, invasive, and wetland information for each species. It is in flower from June to September, and the seeds ripen from August to October. Common Names. 1981), Forked Nightshade = Solanum sisymbriifolium, Giant Devil’s Fig = Solanum chrysotrichum, Giant Potato Creeper = Solanum wendlandii (Spencer 2002), Gin’s Whiskers = Solanum inaequilaterum, Solanum semiarmatum, Goosefoot Potato Bush = Solanum chenopodinum (Cunningham et al. Although no specific mention of the leaves being toxic has been seen for this species, it belongs to a genus where many if not all the members have poisonous leaves. Preferred Common Name. solanum dulcamara is a PERENNIAL CLIMBER growing to 2.5 m (8ft) by 2.5 m (8ft) at a medium rate. Lyciosolanum After this species began to be treated as separate from Solanum americanum, S. ptycanthum was the most common name recognized over the forgotten S. emulans. 2.0 2.1; Gikan sa gawas nga tinubdan Tolung (Sul.) Regional variation will account for more common names of species e.g. Vol. The most recent Solanum tuberosum build contains ca. Section Normania The Atlas of Florida Plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. The black nightshade (S. nigrum) is also generally considered poisonous, but its fully ripened fruit and foliage are cooked and eaten in some areas. Solanum americanum - Mill. Solanum lycopersicum has some common insect problems: Pests of Tomato Solanum lycopersicum has some common disease problems: Southern Blight of Tomato and Pepper Bacterial Spot of Pepper and Tomato Blossom-End Rot of Tomato, Pepper, and Watermelon Its derivation is uncertain, possibly stemming from the Latin word sol, meaning "sun", referring to its status as a plant of the sun.[3]. Common name. Solanocharis Bitter English: devil's fig; prickly Solanum; terongan; wild tomato; Spanish: belangera cimarrona; French: belangere batarde; Local Common Names Solanopsis Bitter twinleaf nightshade. Common name i: Tomato: Synonym i: Lycopersicon esculentum: Other names i ›Lycopersicon esculentum Mill. Class: Magnoliopsida 6. It belongs to plant family Solanaceae – Potato family. 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