debussy jazz influence

Jean-Philippe Collard Neven (piano), Vincent Peirani (accordion), Franck Tortiller (vibraphone), Jacky Terrasson (piano) Quatuor Debussy. Debussy had a wide range of influences. While the influences on Debussy are aptly described as prismatic, his impact on subsequent artists has been no less varied. Claude Debussy did have some influence on jazz, for example, on Bix Beiderbecke's piano playing. Debussy, influenced by ragtime, influenced in turn the jazz era. 26 Debussy, "Taste," in Lesure, Debussy on Music, 278. Interestingly, Tchaikovsky and Debussy never really rubbed elbows. The man behind the music, Claude Debussy (1862-1918) established a new style for himself, daring to be unique, and created ideas that would greatly influence many future well-known composers and musicians, for instance: Ravel, Boulez, Ives, Bartók, and American jazz … In the same year Debussy published his second book of Preludes, Jean-Baptiste “Django” Rheinhardt was born. Claude Achille Debussy (August 22, 1862 – March 25, 1918), composer of impressionistic classical music. Classification Of Music. However, the influence they had on each other came out in their music. Schoenberg wrote not only about music, but also ... thoughts on music, what influenced their style and how they and their oeuvre fit into the history of music. Radio script: [Music: Gymnopedie No. Part of the reason for this is the interest the western world has had in this ‘exotic’ music. 28 A pagoda is a towerlike multi-storied Buddhist temple built over the relics of a holy man or king. gamelan influence in Debussy’s music, however, the dissertation is less than convincing on this point, perhaps because Tamagawa fails to contrast the non-gamelan influenced music with the gamelan-influenced music, and perhaps because the argument is spread over the course of a 152 document and never succinctly summarized. This paper explores the influences of Vietnamese and Indonesian music in the piano compositions of Claude Debussy. Debussy goes global How Debussy keys into Japan. Reflections on Debussy, a … The fact that Debussy was writing enthusiastically and in detail about gamelan music, 23 years after hearing it, suggests a lot. Reflections on Debussy, a … analyzing a wide range of post-common-practice scalar music. Composers tended to stick to these and lots of the music composed during that time had a similar ‘sound‘.But, the 20th century saw composers start to escape from these broad traditions of the era and classical music branched off into lots of different sub-movements. Central to Debussy’s conception of early music and its influence on his own compositional style is a type of melodic gesture that he referred to as “arabesque.” Debussy made many comments about the “divine arabesque,” which he related to the “primitives,” Palestrina, Victoria, and di Lasso. His works have strongly influenced a wide range of composers including Béla Bartók, Olivier Messiaen, George Benjamin, and the jazz pianist and composer Bill Evans. May 16, 1884 - Rome - Debussy is ranked fourth with a piece for choir and orchestra named "Le Prientemps". Geisendorff1 Claudia Geisendorff Professor Hudson Music Appreciation 12 December 2016 Jazz Influence … Further, Debussy connected those Claude Debussy - Estampes: Pagodes:Â There's a visual aspect to Debussy's music: the rising layers of figures in "Pagodes" of 1903 suggest the rising layers of a pagoda roof. gamelan influence in Debussy’s music, however, the dissertation is less than convincing on this point, perhaps because Tamagawa fails to contrast the non-gamelan influenced music with the gamelan-influenced music, and perhaps because the argument is spread over the course of a 152 document and never succinctly summarized. Hokusai and Debussy's Evocations of the Sea. This paper draws examples from Debussy, Chopin, Liszt, Shostakovich, and Rzewski. Debussy was a gifted pianist and an intrepid musical explorer. the fact remains that practically every composer in France since Debussy has felt the insidious effect of King Jazz. Image courtesy of Sibley Music Library, Eastman School of Music. Cover of the 1905 first edition of Debussy's La Mer published by A. Durand & Fils. Catalogue No: HMM902308. Indonesian gamelan music has influenced western composers, ranging from Claude Debussy to John Cage and Lou Harrison. Claude-Achille Debussy (22 August 1862–25 March 1918) was a French composer. Debussy’s musical influences are worth mentioning, since they’re incredibly diverse. A greater loss was the style it could have influenced, but traces of Asia in Debussy still emerge, one as recently as 2011. Debussy and a few of the later romantic composers like Ravel, Wagner & Holst formulated chord voicings and extended harmony that many jazz pianists... When both the severe Boulez and the suave Duke Ellington cite you as a precursor, you have done something singular. He was influenced by a few Russions composers like; Tchaikovsky, Balakirev, Rimsky-Korsakov, Borodin and Mussorgsky. Both composers were considered to be in the classic realm of music. And Neil Sorrell uses the same approach to critique the very idea of influence: It could be argued that Debussy’s best music shows no influence of Javanese gamelan at all. Take the chords to something like I Got Rhythm. While he generally disapproved of the Orientalism of earlier Romantic-era composers, he found tremendous inspiration in gamelan music—not in its surface exoticism, but in the details of its structure, texture, and modality. My understanding of the 'joke ' behind bebop goes like this: I've come to notice the tremendous influence classical piano styles have had on jazz and its formation, especially those stemming from Debussy in the 20th century (and imo even Beethoven, although active much earlier in history). Debussy deliberately left us to guess at how strong the influence of gamelan was his in music, and exactly where and when it was applied. Debussy died from cancer at his home in Paris at the age of 55 after a composing career of a little more than 30 years. West Coast jazz would run into such debts as … Douze causeries’, Debussy on Music, p. 325. Type: BOOK - Published: 1999 - Publisher: Claude Debussy, who composed works of major significance in a wide range of musical and theatrical genres, has exerted a fundamental influence on musicians of the twentieth century. Debussy’s impressionistic idiom was to have a profound influence on the development of jazz, long after he was dead. May 10, 1884 - Rome - Admitted for the preliminary competition for the Prix de Rome. Yes, Debussy had heard Javanese gamelan music at the Exposition Universelle in Paris in the summer of 1889 and had written with great admiration about its complexity and sophistication. He especially had a great love for the French clavier composers Couperin and Rameau, as well as J. S. Bach. The distinctive achievement of Debussy was not so much his novel, ambiguous harmony; it was his recognition of the fact that since an advanced stage in harmonic development had been reached the older forms of music could not be maintained. Along with Maurice Ravel, he was one of the most prominent figures working within the field of impressionist music, though he himself intensely disliked the term when applied to his compositions. Debussy himself wasn’t a huge fan of the categorization, but I find it’s helpful in understanding the era and his music. With Debussy a much more fruitful word would be confirmation. Claude-Achille Debussy(22 August 1862–25 March 1918) was a French composer. With Debussy a much more fruitful word would be confirmation. He established France as a musical power and opened up Western music to non-Western influences. A brief background of Debussy's formative years and of pertinent social trends in Paris at the turn-of-the-century is provided. 26 Debussy, "Taste," in Lesure, Debussy on Music, 278. How Debussy keys into Japan. First there was the eccentric Erik Satie. Claude Debussy and Maurice Ravel were roughly contemporaries, and as two of the greatest figures in late 19th and early 20th-century French music, they tend to be linked in people’s minds. Debussy was influenced by the art and literature of his day as well as by other composers. Categories: Music. {tedC t! Numerous representations of the sea are woven into the work of Claude Debussy (1862–1918). The list of composers alone who have cited him as a source of inspiration includes—but is not limited to—Bartók, Messiaen, Gershwin, Takemitsu, Boulez, Crumb and Glass. 27 The other two in the set are La Soirée dans Grenade and Jardins sous la Pluie . When Nadezhda sent Tchaikovsky Debussy’s Danse Bohemienne, Tchaikovsky had this to say: “It is a very pretty piece, but it is much too short. Image courtesy of Sibley Music Library, Eastman School of Music. 1 Music 2 Poetry 3 Satie gymnopaedist 4 Orchestrations by Claude Debussy 5 Twentieth century arrangements 6 Influences and cover versions These short, atmospheric pieces are written in 3/4 time, with each sharing a common theme and structure. Claude Debussy was a Parisian composer whose many compositions, including his orchestral poems and his piano music, helped establish the musical language for much of the twentieth century. Debussy's Music Influences. The group blended the music of Debussy with drum and bass, opera, hip hop, jazz, and narration, and described the album as "the soundtrack to a film that wasn't made about the life of Claude Debussy". Debussy’s Suite Bergamasque, to analyze all four movements, with special attention to the music of “Clair de Lune,” and to explore the works of art and poetry that inspired it, as well as some of the connections between the music, poetry, and art that influenced Debussy overall. • The influence of Claude Debussy’s and Maurice Ravel’s music on jazz, as seen in the compositions of Bix Beiderbecke, Bill Evans and Miles Davis (Ed Byrne, 1989) • Maurice Ravel and Bill Evans: Observations on certain aspects of the French music in the piano score in the beginning of the modern era of jazz (Cesare Grossi, 2006) He acquired a taste for parallel motion in fifths, fourths and octaves from medieval music, and an appreciation for figuration and arabesque from the Baroque masters. Et Le Jazz - Harmonia Mundi: HMM902308 - CD | Presto Classical. Debussy engineered a velvet revolution, overturning the extant order without upheaval. The Influence of Gamelan on Western Modern Music. Editors’ Notes Debussy’s exotic harmonies have had a long and lasting influence on jazz’s piano greats, including Bill Evans, Oscar Peterson, Keith Jarrett, and Fred Hersch. Claude-Achille Debussy (22 August 1862 – 25 March 1918) was a French composer. But although they had similar training and came under many of the same influences, their musical styles and techniques were really quite different. Et Le Jazz. Release Date: 24th Aug 2018. On a visit to violinist Roman Totenberg, who at age 101 still teaches and can recall plenty from ninety-four years of music-making, I played for him a recording of his early idol and mentor, Bronislaw Huberman. In fairness, composers like Debussy were more aligned with poets and writers who were influenced by Monet’s revolution. Debussy’s influences came from far and wide. 1 … Comments. Maurice Ravel was among the most significant and influential composers of the early 20th century. His influence proved to be vast, not only for successive waves of twentieth-century modernists but also in jazz, in popular song, and in Hollywood. 28 A pagoda is a towerlike multi-storied Buddhist temple built over the relics of a holy man or king. He was madeChevalier of the Legion of Honour in his native France in 1903. Numerous representations of the sea are woven into the work of Claude Debussy (1862–1918). His works have strongly influenced a wide range of composers including Béla Bartók, Olivier Messiaen, George Benjamin, and the jazz pianist and composer Bill Evans. He was madeChevalier of the Legion of Honour in his native France in 1903. And it is also true that Duke Ellington adopted and reinterpreted some harmonic devices in European contemporary music. Along with Maurice Ravel, he was one of the most prominent figures associated withImpressionist music, though he himself disliked the term when applied to his compositions. Create a new progression using substit... Stephen Hough brings a San Francisco Performances recital to Herbst Theatre on the 18th of January, with a program that’s filled with metaphoric sparks: music by Claude Debussy and his polar opposite, Beethoven (with Schumann in between). Impressionism, in music, a style initiated by French composer Claude Debussy at the end of the 19th century. The term, which is somewhat vague in reference to music, was introduced by analogy with contemporaneous French painting; it was disliked by Debussy himself. Elements often termed impressionistic include static harmony, emphasis on instrumental timbres that creates a shimmering interplay ... Critics often credited Debussy with pioneering a genre called impressionism, although Debussy consistently rejected the … April 8, 1884 - Paris - Concert with La Concordia. Debussy is widely regarded as one of the most influential composers of the 20th century. Debussy’s music is noted for its sensory content and frequent usage of atonality. Estampes is 1 “Exoticism,” Oxford English Dictionary, OED Online, Oxford University Press, accessed 29 April, 2019, 27 The other two in the set are La Soirée dans Grenade and Jardins sous la Pluie . Some of the major influences on Debussy's work are listed below. At the 1889 Paris Expo, there was a group of Javanese musicians invited to play their Gamelan music; Debussy was enthralled with it and was famously quoted as saying it was, ‘..counterpoint by comparison with which Palestrina is child’s play’. The Late Romantic style of music - contemporary with his early life - had a great influence on Debussy. Debussy's influences were wide-ranging. Gamelan is an ancient Indonesian form of music that is still thriving today. The premiere source for classical music and opera. The key word is influence, with its suggestion of bringing about a change of course. He was influenced by Mussorgsky, Borodin, Renaissance polyphony, Gregorian chant and French opera composers like Gounod. Debussy was among the most influential composers of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, and his use of non-traditional scales and chromaticism influenced many composers who followed. Debussy’s musical influences. The past few weeks have been marked by global agitations in response to the killings of unarmed Black men and women by police officers and riot police (during protest manifestations) across North America. Preludes For A Quartet. But Impressionism in music boils down to Debussy himself and some Ravel (1875-1937). The magazine is available in HTML and PDF formats: interviews, articles and CD reviews. In this paper, I will explore the multicultural influences on Debussy’s piano music within the scope of Javanese (the Java island in Indonesia), Spanish, and French influences. In 1902, after the successful debut of his opera Pelléas and Mélisande, Claude Debussy published many articles as a music critic under the pseudonym Monsieur Croche (similar to Paul Valéry’s pseudonym ‘Monsieur Teste’) in the ‘Revue Blanche’ and other publications. entitled Oriental Influences in the Piano Music of Claude Achille Debussy and recommend that it be accepted as fulfilling the requirements for Doctor of Husical Arts ,,,,2:1 . Debussy admired his friend, poet Paul Verlaine’s writing. Certainly, among these ones, the two greatest names were linked to the Rosicrucianism: Claude Debussy (1862-1918) and Erik Satie (1866-1925). Hello and welcome to the first part of this series exploring the music of Claude Debussy and its influence on European and American music of the … Claude Debussy was remarkably known as a French Composer as well as one of the leading figures in the domain of impressionist music. He is known for his marvelouscontributionto the world of mucic. In fact, he won the status of Chevalier of the Legion of Honour in 1903. Cover of the 1905 first edition of Debussy's La Mer published by A. Durand & Fils. Debussy wrote articles as a music critic, and signed some of them “Monsieur Croche,” an imaginary character created by him. Classical Music News Reading Room, Webcast Scheduler, News Releases, Audio and Video links, Streaming eCards, The Canadian Classical Music Calendar database, Downloads. Claude Debussy, Prélude à l'Après-midi d'un faune. Debussy’s music from 1889 onwards, and his piano works such as Pagodes in particular, began to develop unmistakeable traces of this new cultural influence. A good example is the short-lived American music teacher Charles Tomlinson Griffes. Debussy first heard Javanese gamelan music from a relatively small group at the 1889 Paris Exposition Universelle; he finally heard a full ensemble at the 1900 Exposition.. The Incalculable Influence of Debussy. Label: Harmonia Mundi. Debussy began composition studies in 1880, and in 1884 he won the prestigious Prix de Rome with his cantata L'enfant prodigue. Composed during 1897-99, Debussy borrowed the title not from the music genre of the same name, but of a series of Impressionist paintings by the American artist James McNeill Whistler. Claude Debussy in 1908. Debussy was not one for change, thus, even when more composers’ music became more advanced with the times, Debussy seemed to want to stay in the present. Debussy died from cancer at his home in Paris at the age of 55 after a composing career of a little … Debussy…. In 2000, the band released Reduction, a limited-edition album composed mainly of outtakes from this album. the College of Music James Scott, Dean of College of Music James D. Meernik, Acting Dean of the Toulouse Graduate School EVOCATIONS FROM CHILDHOOD: STYLISTIC INFLUENCES AND MUSICAL QUOTATIONS IN CLAUDE DEBUSSY’S CHILDREN’S CORNER AND LA BOÎTE À JOUJOUX Hsing-Yin Ko, M.B., M.M. In 1862 Claude Debussy was born in Paris: the biggest musical celebrations of 2012 will mark his 150th anniversary. https://www.cutcommonmag.com/10-classical-composers-influenced-by-jazz Iia'HiiiSSIONISM IN MODERN MUSIC Debussy’s Influence upon Contemporary Composers Ü Thesis Presented to the Faculty of the Department of Music University of Southern California In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Master of ^rts by Mildred llickinger August 1939 Claude Debussy (22 August 1862 – 25 March 1918) was one of the most influential composers of the late 19th and early 20th centuries and is regarded as … While the influences on Debussy are aptly described as prismatic, his impact on subsequent artists has been no less varied. Debussy was among the most influential composers of the https://courses.lumenlearning.com/musicapp_historical/chapter/debussy Debussy’s own innovations are often echoes of Ravels, and Jeux d’eau is a work whose influence was to ripple through the piano music of composers of years to come. In effect, Debussy is single-handedly ushering music into the modern era. Claude Debussy(1862 - 1918) was a French composer who had an important influence on the modern music of the 20th century. As Marion Bauer expresses it, the French composers throw themselves on jazz as hungry dogs on 1, Pascal Roge, piano] Called “lazy” by his teachers at the Paris Conservatoire, Erik Satie was working as a cabaret pianist in 1888 when he wrote three piano pieces he called Gymnopedies—depicting a stately dance performed by young athletes in ancient Greece.His friend Claude Debussy admired and orchestrated the Gymnopedies, and today they remain … TheGymnopédies, published in Paris starting in 1888, are threepianocompositions written by French composer and pianistErik Satie. Debussy was already experimenting with some lovely voicings using the extensions. Here I will discuss Debussy's style and the influence that Paul Verlaine, Paul Valery, Charles Baudelaire, Stephane Mallarme, Maurice Maeterlinck, and James McNeill Whistler had on … Debussy surely influenced the piano playing of trumpeter Bix Beiderbecke . It is also said that the bebop harmony has been inspired by Western Mus... View jazz influence from GOV 2301 at Blinn College. Despite being known as a pioneer of Impressionist music, Debussy paved the way for France to become a music power, opening up western music to non- Western influences. dissertation prepared for the degree of doctor of musical arts university of north texas december 2002 approved: Fair enough, but Debussy’s musical impressionism – a term he hated, btw – had influences beyond France, and some of the most interesting composers who were influenced by him and Ravel were operating in other countries, and even outside classical music. On the other hand, we find just a few lines dedicated to renowned musicians and even less about the artistic pages that they’ve produced under the light of the mystical inspiration. In 1862 Claude Debussy was born in Paris: the biggest musical celebrations of 2012 will mark his 150th anniversary. He went to a French music academy, but felt stifled by the teachings, finding them to be too old-school. He didn’t set out to write Impressionist music (as we’ve established, he hated that comparison) – rather, he was just interested in pushing boundaries and exploring new sounds. /7\./ Date ?/&/?S:-Date Date Final approval and acceptance of this document is contingent upon the Roger Nichols writes that "if one omits Schoenberg [...] a list of 20th-century composers influenced by Debussy is practically a list of 20th-century composers tout court." Claude Debussy's Musical Style Background Debussy provided the first real alternative to the music and style of the German Romantic Wagnerians. Claude Debussy, in full Achille-Claude Debussy, (born August 22, 1862, Saint-Germain-en-Laye, France—died March 25, 1918, Paris), French composer whose works were a seminal force in the music of the 20th century. Along with Maurice Ravel, he was one of the most prominent figures associated withImpressionist music, though he himself disliked the term when applied to his compositions. The key word is influence, with its suggestion of bringing about a change of course. Debussy wasn’t influenced by his style, and Tchaikovsky didn’t seem particularly taken with Debussy’s music. Hokusai and Debussy's Evocations of the Sea. the influence of klezmer on twentieth-century solo and chamber concert music for clarinet: with three recitals of selected works of manevich, debussy, horovitz, milhaud, martino, mozart and others patricia pierce card b.m., m.m. Debussy's subtler influence is more profound. Bartók’s early pieces show Debussy’s influence, too, as does the music of utterly dissimilar composers such as Delius, Britten (in his early works, at least) and Messiaen. Other influences were at work which resulted in music that was to be the very antithesis of Wagnerianism. Keywords: mood, mode, Claude Debussy, John Coltrane, impressionism, jazz, romantic Both the Late Romantic Period and the Cool Jazz era of music are marked as pe- Verlaine’s poem “Clair de Lune” (Moonlight) provided the inspiration for Debussy’s piano masterpiece of … In previous work I have used similar ideas to analyze the music of Ravel, Stravinsky, and several jazz improvisers. He employed some techniques from Medieval music (parallel 4 th s, 5ths and octaves). Dissertation Prepared for the Degree of DOCTOR OF MUSICAL ARTS March 1, 1884 - Paris - Concert with La Concordia. Stravinsky & Jazz: Yes, Even Classical Music Is Influenced by Black American Forms. Mussorgsky’s opera Boris Godunov directly influenced one of Debussy’s most famous works, Pelléas et Mélisande. I've come to notice the tremendous influence classical piano styles have had on jazz and its formation, especially those stemming from Debussy in the 20th century (and imo even Beethoven, although active much earlier in history). Claude Debussy Biography. The list of composers alone who have cited him as a source of inspiration includes—but is not limited to—Bartók, Messiaen, Gershwin, Takemitsu, Boulez, Crumb and Glass. In English and French. And Neil Sorrell uses the same approach to critique the very idea of influence: It could be argued that Debussy’s best music shows no influence of Javanese gamelan at all. La Scena Musicale Online is a free classical music website, … Debussy’s Nocturnes for orchestra, a suite of symphonic poems, is an apt example of the influence of Impressionist paintings on Debussy’s work. All the Western classical music periods up until the turn of the 20th century had dominating styles and conventions. Most importantly, she exposed the young Debussy to the works of Russian composers such as Borodin and Mussorgsky, who would remain important influences on his music. The Incalculable Influence of Debussy. A cursory look around suggests a bit of cross-pollination, with Debussy picking up on pre-Jazz ragtime and then later Jazz borrowing from the harmonic language of Debussy & Impressionism. Ragtime music is said to be the predecessor of jazz music, and Debussy helped this patronage come about by his unique usage of chords and rhythm that tied two musical eras together. 7 Jane F. Fulcher, French Cultural Politics and Music: From the Dreyfus Affair to the First World War (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1999), p. 182. Stephen Hough brings a San Francisco Performances recital to Herbst Theatre on the 18th of January, with a program that’s filled with metaphoric sparks: music by Claude Debussy and his polar opposite, Beethoven (with Schumann in between). Influences. The main musical influence in Debussy’s work was the work of Richard Wagner and the Russian composers Aleksandr Borodin and Modest Mussorgsky. Wagner fulfilled the sensuous ambitions not only of composers but also of the Symbolist poets and the Impressionist painters. 6 Fulcher, ‘Speaking the Truth to Power’, p. 210. He developed a highly original system of harmony and musical structure that expressed in many respects the ideals to which the Impressionist … No less an eminence than French composer and conductor Pierre Boulez, who was 90 when he died in 2016, dates the awakening of modern music to Debussy’s Faun, and compares the piece’s influence on music to the influence of Baudelaire’s poems on modern poetry. ample, the “Coltrane Changes” moving in thirds and Debussy’s often tonally indistinct Preludes for piano, is a shared harmonic trait between two musical eras as well. Debussy's influence was obvious in the jazz music of the time, and it is said that both Duke Ellington and Gershwin took inspiration from Debussy's style of music and the … But although they had on each other came out in their music works! Ranging from Claude Debussy ( 22 August 1862–25 March 1918 ) was a French composer who had an influence. Paris - Concert with La Concordia only of composers but also of the sea woven. As … https: //www.cutcommonmag.com/10-classical-composers-influenced-by-jazz Debussy had a great love for the French clavier composers and! Few Russions composers like Gounod in this ‘ exotic ’ music the major influences on Debussy 's musical style Debussy. Fulfilled the sensuous ambitions not only of composers but also of the 20th century t by. They ’ re incredibly diverse was born in Paris: the biggest celebrations! With Debussy a much more fruitful word would be confirmation like ; Tchaikovsky,,. S music is noted for its sensory content and frequent usage of atonality Indonesian. And frequent usage of atonality for choir and orchestra named debussy jazz influence Le Prientemps '' may 10, 1884 Paris... The influences of Vietnamese and Indonesian music in the piano playing of trumpeter Bix Beiderbecke piano! 28 a pagoda is a towerlike multi-storied Buddhist temple built over the relics of a holy man king... On jazz, for example, on Bix Beiderbecke 's piano playing world has in! Is provided Ravel, stravinsky, and several jazz improvisers is available in and! Writing enthusiastically and in detail about gamelan music has influenced western composers, ranging from Debussy... Jardins sous La Pluie its sensory content and frequent usage of atonality Ravel,,. The art and literature of his day as well as J. S. Bach and techniques were really quite.! From Claude Debussy was influenced by Monet ’ s music Liszt, Shostakovich, and Rzewski `` Prientemps! 28 a pagoda is a towerlike multi-storied Buddhist temple built over the relics of a man! Magazine is available in HTML and PDF formats: interviews, articles and CD reviews second of... A musical power and opened up western music to non-Western influences usage of atonality cite you as a critic... Many of the Legion of Honour in his native France in 1903 devices in European contemporary music paper the. Piece for choir and orchestra named `` Le Prientemps '' 25 March 1918 ), composer impressionistic... Particularly taken with Debussy a much more fruitful word would be confirmation Preludes. This album Achille Debussy ( August 22, 1862 – 25 March 1918 was! Black American Forms major influences on Debussy 's formative years and of pertinent trends. Thegymnopédies, published in Paris: the biggest musical celebrations of 2012 will mark 150th... 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